Gay Marriage Supporters Say Prop 8 Ruling Hard To Overturn
Gay Marriage Supporters Say Prop 8 Ruling Hard To Overturn
BY CARLOS SANTOSCOY
PUBLISHED: AUGUST 05, 2010
Even as proponents of California's gay marriage ban, Proposition 8,
vow to appeal, gay marriage supporters say overturning the ruling
will be difficult.
The ruling, handed down Wednesday by Chief U.S. District Judge
Vaughn Walker, says Proposition 8 violates the constitutional rights
of gay and lesbian couples who wish to marry.
“Because Proposition 8 prevents California from fulfilling its constitutional obligation to provide marriages on an equal basis, the court concludes that Proposition 8 is unconstitutional,” Walker wrote.
“One of the things that the judge has done is he's made a very,
very strong opinion that's very difficult to overturn on appeal,”
lead attorney David Boies said Wednesday night during an
appearance on MSNBC's The Rachel Maddow Show.
California voters approved the measure by a narrow margin
on November 4, 2008. The law put an end to gay and lesbian
weddings taking place in the state after the California Supreme
Court legalized the institution.
“Only a trial court [like Walker's] can make factual findings,”
lawyer Brian Devine said in his analysis, adding that Walker
devotes 109 pages of his 138-page ruling to factual findings.
“A Court of Appeal must give great deference to the factual
findings of the trial court, especially when those findings are
based on the credibility of witness testimony.”
“We should be grateful to Judge Walker for carefully and diligently
going through the facts of the case, creating a detailed and compelling
record for the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court,” he added.
Douglas NeJaime, associate professor of law at Loyola Law School in
Los Angeles, went further.
In an email to On Top Magazine, NeJaime said Walker concluded,
based on the facts, that “Proposition 8 could not withstand the
lowest level of constitutional scrutiny since ... it is based on the
idea that same-sex couples (and their relationships) are inferior
to different-sex couples (and their relationships).”
“Judge Walker issued several findings of fact, based on
extensive expert testimony, to support these legal
conclusions,” he added. “Indeed, in a statement that will
likely resonate for years to come, Judge Walker concluded
that '[t]he evidence shows that, by every available metric,
opposite-sex couples are not better than their same-sex
counterparts; instead, as partners, parents and citizens,
opposite-sex couples and same-sex couples are equal.'”
Walker heard 13 days of testimony during a January trial held
in a San Francisco courtroom. Closing arguments were presented
in June. He's stayed his ruling at least until Friday, when he'll hold
another hearing to determine if gay marriages can resume as the
case is being appealed.
Andy Pugno, lead counsel for Protect Marriage, the group that
sponsored Proposition 8, called the decision “a disappointment.”
“The judge's invalidation of the votes of over seven million Californians
violates binding legal precedent and short-circuits the democratic process,
” he said. “But this is not the end of our fight to uphold the will of the
people for traditional marriage, as we now begin an appeal to the
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.”
“We will certainly appeal this disappointing decision,” Brian Raum,
senior counsel at the Alliance Defense Fund (ADF), whose attorneys
defended Proposition 8, said. “Its impact could be devastating
to marriage and the democratic process.”
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